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    • Bibilography
    • Copyright
    • Updates on New Content
  • Donate
  • Contact Me
  • El's Archaeology Blog
  • Dig Food Blog
  • El's Politics Blog
  • El's Urban Life Blog
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    • Harvesting Women's Work
    • On the Incompleteness of Archaeological Narratives
    • Rape - the Use and Misuse of Narratives of Sexual Violence
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    • 'Images and contexts of infants and infant burials...'
    • Animal and Infant Burials on Romano-British Villas
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    • Gertrude Bell - More Than A 'Free Booting Scholar'
    • The Death of Gertrude Bell
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    • Gertrude Bell's Christmas in Bethlehem 1899
    • Gertrude Bell - in Search of the 'Real Woman'
    • Gertrude Bell's WW1 - Beginnings
    • Gertrude Bell 1914-15 - Christmas in France, a New Year in Purgatory
    • Fine Dining in the Desert with Gertrude Bell
  • Roman Britain
    • What is a Roman villa?
    • The Intriguing Roman Villa at Norton Disney
    • Three Burials at Norton Disney & the End of Roman Villas
    • Beadlam Roman Villa
    • Romano-British Villas & Social Construction of Space
    • Animal and Infant Burials in Romano-British Villas (A 'Revitalisation' Movement?)
    • Wells on Villa Sites in Roman Britain
    • Writing Roman Britain in 1,200 Words
    • Polyandry in Late Iron Age & Roman Britain
    • Gazetteer of Roman Villas in Britain
    • PhD thesis on R-B Villas - detailed contents
    • Villa Discoveries Since 1993
  • Roman Palestine
    • Roman Landscapes of the West Bank
    • Roman Israel
  • TRAC
    • My TRAC Publications
    • First TRAC Archives (Newcastle 1991)
  • Jerusalem Gallery
  • Gertrude Bell Gallery
  • Greenham Common Gallery

Gertrude Bell and the Pandemic

July 10, 2021 Eleanor Scott
Gertrude Bell with T.E. Lawrence circa 1920 (Credit: Gertrude Bell Archive, Newcastle University)

Gertrude Bell with T.E. Lawrence circa 1920 (Credit: Gertrude Bell Archive, Newcastle University)

Gertrude Bell, T. E. Lawrence and David Lloyd George each had their brushes with the ‘Spanish Flu’ influenza pandemic of 1918-19 and the grief, illness and long-term effects that accompanied it. Sir Mark Sykes, joint author of the secretively planned 1916 Sykes-Picot agreement which carved up the post-WW1 Middle East to Russio-colonial tastes, caught a fatal dose at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919.

The agreed British and American position in political circles was to play down the seriousness of the influenza epidemic and this is evident in Gertrude Bell’s letters, as she alerted her family to her illnesses and her need to pay doctors while almost casually brushing off her ill-health. She played the game well, abiding by the party line of not admitting to weakness to avoid stirring any greater unrest in a world still reeling from the upheavals of the Great War and a period of very wet, cold weather. Even the misnomer ‘Spanish Flu’ suited the western powers seeking to remove this influenza epidemic from public view and world leaders’ spheres of responsibility.

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In Archaeology, Gertrude Bell, WW1, Women's History, T E Lawrence Tags Mark Sykes, Pandemic, 'Spanish Flu', Paris Peace Conference

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